The Basics to Lobstering in a Kayak

Once lobster season rolls around in Florida, the excitement couldn't be any more on fire. Being the popular thing to do (with a nice payout) many head to the Florida Keys to go bumper to bumper with others in search of the tasty crustaceans. Others search reefs, wrecks, drop-offs and ledges in their home waters and also get a nice payout without having to travel south to the Keys.

Florida lobsters differ from Maine lobsters (my former home land) in a few ways. Florida lobster (aka rock or spiny lobster) are found in warmer waters and do not have two pronounced large edible claws as the Maine lobster do, instead, most of their meat is in the tail. Meat can be found on a Maine lobster in the claws, body, and tail. Since Florida lobster do not have the large claws, they use their spiny antennae as defense, as well as their tail. As far as the taste difference between the two, I'll leave that up to you to see which you like more. For more information between the two, check out:  http://www.culinarylore.com/dining:maine-lobster-rock-lobster-difference-red-lobster

On opening day this year I had the opportunity to hook up with friend, Mac McCormick, of Florida Eco-Adventures, along with other close friends, and head out of Fort Pierce in kayaks on a day that couldn't be more perfect for a beach launch. The gridlock of boats was not as bad as I had envisioned it, the west wind calmed the seas for an easy entrance of our seven kayaks, and water visibility was favorable.

Our plan was to find some clear water with a rocky bottom; these are areas that lobsters like to hide in, especially during the daytime for protection. I'm not the best at holding my breath underwater and my first decent to twenty feet once again proved it, only being able to look around for a moment and immediately turning around to resurface for air. After this first attempt, I turned my kayak around, paddled back to shore, and grabbed my scuba gear. After joining my crew again, I was able to enjoy at least 30 minutes of searching the ocean floor and enjoying the underworld, full of fish, coral, urchins and more, unhindered by the lack of oxygen. I was only able to spot a few lobster by following a reef line north before my tank started to deplete, but we found the best ground toward the end of our trip where the crew enjoyed diving and pulling up the biggest lobsters of the day.

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As I haven't dove from my kayak much, this once again opened up another exciting world to me, giving me more confidence and experience for my next trip. Here are some things that we took with us that may help you out when planning your next trip via kayak for bugs (lobster):

Life Jacket – Have one strapped to your kayak for an easy grab in case conditions turn south or you need to put one on if you lose your breathe (in my case have a Charlie horse) on the water.

Dry box or dry bag – Having one of these will ensure your fishing license, keys, glasses, and anything else you may need will stay dry and secure.

Lanyard with carabiner – Although your dry box may be secure, it can still grab a wave and float away like Wilson in the movie Castaway. I also secured items such as my GoPro and pole spear when going through breakers.

Goggles – A quality pair of goggles will make or break your trip. Seriously. When preparing for my day I had gathered all of my necessary dive equipment and put it near the door to load in my truck, except for my goggles (forgetting them near my pool from my last pool dive). Using a less quality, backup pair allowed water to seep in on every dive and the fogging was unrelenting, even with anti-fog gel, greatly limiting visibility and for bugs and/or surrounding. So as far as searching for lobster, this would be my top suggestion for a successful hunt.

Dive flag – Although this is a mandatory item when heading out in the water, it's worth mentioning especially when you are in a kayak or craft that is less visible than a boat. We used weighted floating dive flags and simply dropped them in the scuppers of our kayaks. I also saw homemade flags extended on poles 6-8 feet above other kayaks on the water, helping them become more visible.

Anchor or long rope – Once you find your location you want to dive, deploy an anchor so you can be worry free of having to deal with another item attached to you. If an anchor is not available, a long rope can be tethered to you so that your craft can follow you and aid as a safety item along with your flag.

Gloves – A good pair of gloves is recommended. Instead of the orange gloves that normally come with lobster kits, upgrade and at least buy yourself a set of rubber gripped gloves, which offer a bit more protection that the orange ones, as spines and other sharp object will penetrate right through them.

Wet suit – As I was only 20-30 feet down for the duration of 30 minutes, I could feel my core temperature dropping to the point to where I started shivering, even wearing a short sleeve suit. Make sure you bring the appropriate gear if you're going to be under the water for a good amount of time. Also, having a full suit provides you with maximum protection against jellyfish and other hazards, such as coral and live creatures that live on it. I have developed a small rash near some scrapes on my arm when I brushed up against the reef trying to pull out a lobster. This added protection will make your trip much more enjoyable and also for days to come.

I wanted to extend a special thanks to Mac for providing our kayaks and other necessities for the day. If you are ever in search of an adventurous time, please look him and his wife, Susan, up for an enjoyable, educational, and relaxing day on the water with their kayak excursion business, Florida Eco-Adventures.

Mark is a competitive kayak tournament fisherman and loves sharing what he's learned about kayak fishing. To reach him, feel free to e-mail him on his contact page.